![]() To insert a proxy server into your Mozilla Firefox web browser, on the menu bar: Insert the proxy IP address and port number into the relevant windows of the ‘HTTP’ line. Select: ‘Manual proxy configuration’ option To insert a proxy server into your Internet Explorer web browser, on the menu bar: You will need to insert these details manually into your web browser. They will always consist of an IP address and port number. These websites will show you a range of different proxy servers. These lists contain a range of standard HTTP, secure and anonymous proxies. Here’s a list of websites that collect current information about new proxy servers you could connect to. The visited website does not know the origin (the real IP address) of your computer There are many other public CGI proxies that you can find my entering the keywords ‘CGI proxy’ or ‘nph-proxy’ into a search engine. Their popularity has led many countries that practise Internet filtering to block access to these sites as well. Two famous CGI proxies are Anonymizer and The Cloak. The coding for proxy server operations is built into a web page and you can use its services simply by browsing the Internet directly through it. The simplest type of proxy server is CGI proxy. Please remember that you cannot conceal the information you are sending and receiving from the proxy server itself. It is important to know the functions and security provided by the proxy server you select to use. Proxy servers are divided into several categories. Re-routing a censored connection through a proxy server Since there are many countries in the world which do not block access to websites on human rights, independent journalism, religion, etc., you can use the proxies set up in them to get access to information which is blocked in your country. There are thousands of such proxies, and their mission is to be the intermediary between a client’s computer and a host website. Thus you will effectively be accessing only the proxy and therefore won’t be restricted by your country’s filtering rules. If you are not allowed to access bbc.co.uk, you can ask another computer (proxy) to fetch the website for us. It is relatively easy to block access to a website from a particular country, but it is also not that difficult to bypass these blocks. The purpose of this chapter is to make you aware of current services and strategies to use in the future. This can usually be achieved by extensive web searching and via communication with your peers. To maintain your right to the freedom of the Internet, you will have to find new websites and tools that offer similar services. With time, many well-known tools and websites could also get censored by surveillance agents in your country. This chapter will introduce you to only a few of them. Many tools and strategies to circumvent Internet restrictions are in existence today. For non-technical readers, it is advisable to first review the previous chapter on ‘Internet surveillance and monitoring’ as well as the ‘Internet explained’ appendices, in order to understand this section in full. ![]() In other words, it will explain how to access blocked websites, how to conceal from surveillance agents whatever you are reading or sending on the Internet, and how to hide your presence from Internet monitoring. This chapter will show you different methods of bypassing Internet censorship and protecting yourself from keyword filtering. You must also know how to research and find new circumvention tools and proxy servers yourself.Anonymity networks allow us to browse the Internet without any restrictions or identifiable traces. ![]()
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